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Scam Emails & Fake Texts Targeting Expats in Spain

📅 10 July 2026 ⏱ 4 min read 🔒 Security

If You've Received a Strange Email or Text Lately, You're Not Alone

Scam emails and fake text messages are landing in the inboxes of expats on the Costa Blanca every single day. They look official, they sound urgent, and they're designed to make you act before you think. Whether it's a fake Correos parcel notification, a bogus HMRC tax refund, or a text pretending to be your Spanish bank — the goal is always the same: get your money or your login details.

The good news is that once you know what to look for, these scams are surprisingly easy to spot. Here's a plain-English guide to the most common ones doing the rounds right now, and exactly what to do when one lands in your inbox.

Suspicious scam text message on a smartphone screen

The Most Common Scams Targeting Expats in Spain Right Now

1. The Parcel Delivery Scam (Correos, DHL, FedEx)

You receive a text saying your parcel is held and you need to pay a small customs fee — usually €1–€3 — to release it. The link takes you to a convincing fake website that then asks for your full card details. The small fee is bait; your card number is the real target. If you're not expecting a delivery, delete it immediately. If you are, go directly to the courier's official website and track it there — never via the link in the message.

2. HMRC / UK Tax Refund Emails

A very common one for British expats. The email claims you're owed a tax refund and just need to "confirm your details" to receive it. HMRC never contacts you by email to offer a refund. Never. If you're genuinely due a rebate, you'll be told by letter or through your personal HMRC online account — not a link in an email.

3. Your Bank Asking You to "Verify Your Account"

An email or text arrives that looks exactly like it's from Santander, BBVA, CaixaBank, Barclays — even your online-only bank. It says your account has been suspended, or there's been suspicious activity, and you must click a link to verify. Real banks do not ask you to confirm passwords or full card details by email or text. If you're worried, call the number on the back of your card directly.

4. The Agencia Tributaria / Tax Scam

Spain's tax authority (Hacienda) has been impersonated repeatedly. You receive an email in Spanish — or occasionally broken English — saying you owe a fine or are due a refund. There's a link and a deadline to create urgency. The real Agencia Tributaria communicates through your Cl@ve account or registered postal address, not cold emails with clickable links.

5. WhatsApp "Family Emergency" Messages

This one is more personal and more upsetting. You get a WhatsApp from an unknown number saying: "Hola, it's me — I've lost my phone, this is my new number, and I'm in trouble, can you send me some money?" Sometimes they claim to be your child or grandchild. They build a little conversation to win your trust, then ask for a bank transfer. Always call the person directly on their known number before sending anything.

Person deleting a phishing email on a laptop

How to Spot a Scam in Under 10 Seconds

What to Do If You've Already Clicked

Don't panic — but do act quickly.

  1. If you entered card or bank details: Call your bank immediately using the number on your card. Ask them to block the card and check for unauthorised transactions.
  2. If you entered a password: Change it right now on every site where you use that password. Then enable two-factor authentication (2FA) — a second code sent to your phone whenever you log in.
  3. If you only clicked but entered nothing: Run a full security scan on your device. Not sure how? Read our guide on warning signs your device may be compromised — or bring it in and we'll check it for you.
  4. Report it: In Spain, report scams to the Policía Nacional at www.policia.es. UK residents can also report to Action Fraud at www.actionfraud.police.uk.
Online banking security notification — always verify before clicking

How to Protect Yourself Going Forward

If your device is behaving strangely after clicking something suspicious, or you simply want someone to check it over and give you peace of mind, we're here in Pinar de Campoverde. We see this kind of thing regularly and we're happy to help — no judgment, no fuss. You can also check our post on laptop warning signs to see if anything matches what you're experiencing.

FAQ

How do I know if a text from Correos is real or a scam?

Go directly to the official Correos website (correos.es) and use your tracking number there. Never click the link in the text. Real Correos messages don't ask you to pay customs fees via a link.

I clicked a link in a scam email but didn't enter anything — am I safe?

Probably, but not certainly. Some links can install malware just from being visited. Run a full security scan on your device, and if it's behaving oddly — slow, showing strange pop-ups — bring it in for a check.

Can scammers access my phone just from a text message?

Simply receiving a text is safe. The risk comes from clicking links inside it or calling back premium-rate numbers listed in it. Delete suspicious texts without interacting with them.

What's two-factor authentication and do I really need it?

Two-factor authentication (2FA) means that even if someone gets your password, they still can't log in without a second code sent to your phone. It's one of the single most effective protections you can enable — and it's free. Yes, you really do need it.

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